What is Uterine Cancer?
Uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, begins in the lining of the uterus (endometrium). It is one of the most common gynecological cancers in women. Early detection is key, as most cases are diagnosed at an early stage when treatment is highly effective. In Ghaziabad, expert oncologists and modern facilities ensure accurate diagnosis and advanced treatment for uterine cancer.
Symptoms
The most common symptom of uterine cancer is abnormal vaginal bleeding, especially after menopause. Other signs may include:
- Heavy or irregular periods
- Pelvic pain or pressure
- Vaginal discharge (watery or blood-stained)
- Pain during intercourse
- Unexplained weight loss and fatigue in advanced stages
Risk Factors
Certain factors increase the risk of developing uterine cancer:
- Age: More common in women over 50
- Obesity: Excess body weight raises estrogen levels
- Hormonal Factors: Early menstruation, late menopause, or no pregnancies
- Family History: Genetic conditions like Lynch syndrome
- Diabetes & Hypertension: Increase risk in some women
- Long-term Hormone Therapy: Especially estrogen without progesterone
Treatment Overview
Treatment for uterine cancer in Ghaziabad depends on the stage and overall health of the patient:
- Surgery: Hysterectomy (removal of the uterus), often with removal of ovaries and fallopian tubes
- Radiation Therapy: Used before or after surgery to reduce recurrence
- Chemotherapy: Recommended for advanced or aggressive cancers
- Hormone Therapy: Effective in cancers linked to hormone imbalance
- Targeted Therapy & Immunotherapy: Advanced options for recurrent or metastatic cases
